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STARTING.DOC
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1991-02-14
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-------------------------------------------------------------------
FIVE STEPS TO CONFIGURE AND USE GENIE PC ALADDIN v1.41
-------------------------------------------------------------------
**************************************************************
* REMEMBER, in Aladdin the F1 function key ALWAYS brings up *
* context-sensitive help. If you're not sure about something *
* press the F1 key first! *
**************************************************************
-------------------------------------------------------------------
MINIMUM REQURIEMENTS
-------------------------------------------------------------------
The minimum CONFIG.SYS parameter for use of Aladdin is,
FILES=30
If you are using a multitasking environment like DesqView or
Windows, increase the number from 30 to 50.
Additionally, if you want a little better performance from the
program, put this line into the file as well,
BUFFERS=20
Minimum required memory is about 500k free. You can verify the
amount of memory available with your computer with the CHKDSK or
MEM command (the latter only if you have DOS 4.x).
A hard disk is VERY STRONGLY recommended. Aladdin is VERY disk
intensive and doesn't enjoy working on floppies only.
Other than this, all you need a modem (obviously), and a GEnie
account. Also, the cable that connects your computer to your
external modem must support the DCD (carrier detect) and DTR
(terminal ready) signal lines. Most modem cable comply with
these requirements, so don't worry too much about this unless you
have problems getting started and nothing else seems to work.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
STEP 1 - CONFIGURING ALADDIN
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Start Aladdin by typing "ALADDIN" or "ALAD". Press F5 from the
main menu to bring up the configuration menu. Here's where you
enter the local GEnie telephone number, your name, password,
etc. Press F1 at each "field" or entry area if you need
guidelines as to what info is required.
Phone number: 555-1212 |
User ID: XJM12345 | These are some of the fields (and
Password: KIRKSTUB | default entries) in the configuration
GE Mail address: J.DOE | menu.
BBS Nickname: John Doe | Double-check these items first if you
Prompt character: "?" (63) *| experience any trouble logging on.
Break character: ^C (3) *|
COM: port (1 or 2): 1 | Entries marked with asterisks (*)
Speed: 1200 | should remain as indicated.
Reset command: AT Z |
Dial command: AT DT | Make sure you do not enter any spaces
Command terminator: ^M *| at the end of your entries in these
Connection message: CONNECT *| fields.
GEnie has configured the login for Aladdin 1.41 users to auto-
matically select "?" as your GEnie prompt character, and Ctrl-C
(^C) for your GEnie break character for each Aladdin session.
Thus, you should leave these settings at "?" (63) and ^C (3) on
the F5 configuration screen.
However, if for some reason, you absolutely cannot live with
these defaults for Aladdin use, you can select non-standard
prompt and break characters on the configuration screen, and
use Aladdin with the /NOOVER command line argument. To
reiterate: if your prompt and/or break character are not
"?" and Ctrl-C and you do not use the /NOOVER command line
argument, Aladdin will not work properly with GEnie.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
STEP 2 - SETTING UP YOUR MODEM
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Aladdin makes intelligent use of the modem interface lines and
requires that the DCD, DTR, CTS and DSR interface signals reflect
the true status of the modem and/or cause the modem to take
specific actions. Many communications programs do not care about
the status of these lines, but Aladdin cannot operatate without
these lines being correctly configured. You may need to reset
some of the defaults in your modem to get Aladdin to work.
Additionally, Aladdin needs several default settings relating to
result codes and command echo. For Hayes 1200 (uses switches)
and Hayes 2400 (uses commands only) modems, these requirements
are as follows:
Hayes 1200 Hayes 2400 Comment
---------- ---------- ----------------------------------
S1 up &D2 Allows modem to hangup when DTR
signal toggles low
S2 up V1 Verbal Result Codes (not digits)
S3 down Q0 Result Codes are Sent
S4 up E1 Echos characters in command state
S6 up &C1 DCD follows Carrier Detect Status
S8 down X1 (2,3,4) Enables extended result codes
(depends on modem; X1 is good enough
for Aladdin)
If your modem uses switches for configuration, all you need to do
is set the switches correctly according to this table.
If your modem uses AT commands for configuration, you have two
choices. First, if your modem has NON-VOLATILE memory, you can
enter the initialization string into the modem's memory (from
the terminal screen) by entering:
AT &C1 &D2 E1 V1 X1 Q0 &W
Then, all you need to enter into the RESET COMMAND field on the F5
configuration screen is:
AT Z
Second, if your modem cannot store a default configuration in
memory, or if you have trouble using terminal mode to program
the modem defaults, you can enter the following string in the
RESET COMMAND field, and Aladdin will reset the configuration,
each time it dials the modem:
AT &C1 &D2 E1 V1 X1 Q0
If an ERROR response is returned by your modem, then you'll have
to experiment by removing individual commands (E1, V1, X1, Q0)
until the ERROR disappears (in case one of these commands is not
recognized by your modem).
If you have a non-standard or Non-Hayes compatible modem,
consult your modem manual, and see the "PROBLEMS ?" section
below.
HAYES PERSONAL MODEM 1200 AND 2400 USERS
This type of modem does not retain the configuration after it is
turned off. However, Aladdin can force the modem to configure
itself correctly by using a command line option. In your RESET
STRING field in the F5 configuration screen, enter the following
characters:
AT&C1&D2E1X1V1
Now, every time you invoke Aladdin, you must use the /MR (Modem
Reset) command line argument, like this:
ALADDIN /MR
...or...
ALAD /MR
This will force a reset of the modem and allow it to work
properly.
MOST COMMON PROBLEM
If Aladdin will not dial the modem, and displays an "On" status
indicator on the leftmost field of the bottom line of your
display, indicating that it thinks that your modem is on-line and
that it is currently connected to a remote computer, it is a sure
sign that your modem lines are set wrong and you need to reset
the DCD status or get a new modem cable.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
STEP 3 - SET UP ROUNDTABLE(S)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
You already have two Roundtables entered in Aladdin - the Aladdin
Roundtable and the IBMPC Roundtable. You can use these to get
started right away.
When you want to add more, use the F1 key at each entry field for
guidance. Page numbers of Roundtables can be found by typing
F3,I.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
STEP 4 - GO TO IT! LOG ON.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
SUGGESTION - on your first session with a new Roundtable, the
amount of messages designated as NEW could be overwhelming. The
IBMPC Roundtable is a typical example.
To avoid a lengthy and costly first session with such a
Roundtable, here's a tip from GNOVOSIELSKI [GaryN]:
For brand-new RTs, the best semi-automatic method I've found is
to:
0. Set up the new RT on the F6 screen. Don't
worry much about the Pass1 options yet, and
don't actually do a Pass1 either, until after
step 4 below.
1. Do a <C>heck new messages for the new RT.
This also sets up the topic file, making a
topic <U>pdate unnecessary. (2 birds, 1
logon.)
2. In the "M" screen, <M>ark the topics you
want to read, using ALL, LAST or DATe, or
whatever (commands) you like. Mark the ones
you don't want with IGNore (if you want to see
future activity) or with PERM (if you don't.)
Don't leave any KEEPS unless you really aren't
sure, and want to defer the decision till
later. They'll keep haunting you as "new"
till you either read or ignore them.
3. Do a Pass<2> to get the messages. <R>ead
them at your leisure.
4. Now you can set up the Pass<1> options the
way you want them for the future, which will
probably depend on what you learned from your
initial exposure to the RT.
For a more in-depth discussion of using Aladdin, see the
USE_ALAD.DOC file included with this distribution. Also, of
course, see the manual!
-------------------------------------------------------------------
STEP - 5 GET THE MANUAL
-------------------------------------------------------------------
This actually should be Step 1, but most folks don't open a
manual unless as a last resort, no less download one. Once
you've used Aladdin a little bit, you will probably desire to
have the manual in order to fully appreciate all of Aladdin's
features.
These are the current files in the library for two different
versions of the GEnie PC Aladdin User's Manual.
# NAME Uploader Date Size
---------------------------------------------------------
77 ALADDOC.EXE X J.JIMENEZ 900816 143640
Desc: GEnie PC Aladdin Docs (ASCII)
76 ALADWP.EXE X J.JIMENEZ 900816 151200
Desc: GEnie PC Aladdin Docs (W.Perf.)
-OR-
You can now order a printed version of the manual direct from
GEnie for $8.95. Type "ORDER", select menu item #2, and pick the
Aladdin manual. That's all there is to it.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
PROBLEMS ?
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Some random notes:
The status indicator on the lower left hand screen of Aladdin is
supposed to read OFF when offline, and ON when it connects with
GEnie. If this is not what your indicator is doing, check:
1. Initialization string
2. Modem cable (Some cables wire the carrier
detect signal permanently high; Aladdin will
never think that the modem is off-line)
3. If using a serial port CARD, or an internal
modem, check the jumpers on card.
There are modems out there that are non-standard or just plain
different for one reason or other, and several Aladdin users have
posted their initialization strings and modem configurations to
share with others. We've collected all we could, and put them
into a file called MODEMS.TXT. You can find this file in the
Aladdin library by searching for the keyword "modemset". As we
get more user input on non-standard modems, we will be appending
this information to the file.
Aladdin will issue the initialization string to your modem each
time you attempt to log on. If you find it necessary, you have
the option of starting Aladdin by typing "ALADDIN /MR". Aladdin
will send the initialization string ONLY once, as the program is
loading. For a list of other available startup switches, type
"ALAD /?" or "ALAD /HELP".
Disk caches, certain TSR's, and LIMulators (programs that
simulate expanded memory by using extended memory) are known to
cause problems with Aladdin. If you experience any unusual
problems, try running Aladdin from a plain vanilla configuration
(no TSRs, and nothing exotic loaded from the CONFIG.SYS file).
-------------------------------------------------------------------
ADDITIONAL HELP
-------------------------------------------------------------------
For answers to specific questions or problems, refer to previous
messages posted in the various Categories and Topics in the
Aladdin Roundtable. CLOSED topics cannot have new messages posted
to them; they have been preserved as references to frequently
asked questions.
If all this isn't help enough, we'll be waiting at the Roundtable
to assist you.
ALADDIN ROUNDTABLE SYSOPS:
D.Kozinn [David]
J.Jimenez [Juan]
GNOVOSIELSKI [GaryN]
Bob.Tullis [...Bob]